North Korea's Air Force: A Comprehensive Overview
Current Aircraft Inventory
Attack Bombers
The North Korean Air Force operates a fleet of Su-7 Fitter attack bombers, primarily used for ground attack and anti-shipping missions. These aircraft are capable of carrying a variety of weapons, including bombs, missiles, and rockets.
Cargo Transport
The Il-76 Candid is the primary cargo transport aircraft operated by the North Korean Air Force. This aircraft is used to transport troops, equipment, and supplies to various locations within North Korea and abroad.
Special Mission Aircraft
The North Korean Air Force operates a small number of special mission aircraft, including airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) aircraft, electronic warfare (EW) aircraft, and VIP transport aircraft. These aircraft typically perform specialized roles in support of the military's operations.
Fighter Aircraft
The North Korean Air Force operates several types of fighter aircraft, including the MiG-29 Fulcrum and the Su-25 Frogfoot. These aircraft are primarily used for air defense and close air support missions.
Estimated Size and Personnel
The estimated size of the North Korean Air Force is over 110,000 personnel, with a notional inventory of over 1,000 aircraft. However, the exact number of operational aircraft remains unknown. The Air Force is organized into several air divisions and brigades, each responsible for a specific geographical region or mission.
Recent Developments
In recent years, the North Korean Air Force has been undergoing a modernization program, with the introduction of new aircraft and weapon systems. This program has been driven by the threat from South Korea and the United States, as well as the desire to enhance the military's capabilities.
In July 2023, the North Korean Defense Ministry alleged that the US had conducted a military exercise near the North Korean border, violating their airspace. The incident highlighted the ongoing tensions between the two countries and the potential for escalation.
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